Mount Kochylas & the Wild South
Mount Kochylas dominates the wild south of Skyros, a Natura 2000 biodiversity hotspot of endemic plants, the Skyros lizard, the semi-wild Skyrian horse and the world's largest Eleonora's falcon colony.
Last updated 29 June 2026
The southern third of Skyros is another country: open, rocky, almost treeless, and gloriously empty. Rising over it is Mount Kochylas, the heart of the island’s wild side and one of the Aegean’s quiet natural treasures.
In short: Mount Kochylas dominates the wild south of Skyros, a protected Natura 2000 site and biodiversity hotspot. It is home to endemic plants, the rare Skyros lizard, the semi-wild Skyrian horse, and the world’s largest colony of Eleonora’s falcons. Marked routes make it accessible to walkers and birdwatchers, but it is wild country: come prepared.
A protected wilderness
The south of Skyros is a landscape of wind, stone and sea, with few roads and fewer people. Mount Kochylas and its surroundings are a Natura 2000 protected area precisely because of how much they hold: rare endemic flora, the distinctive Skyros lizard, and herds of the free-roaming Skyrian horse that have given the island its emblem. It is the oldest-feeling part of Skyros, and the most rewarding for anyone drawn to nature and solitude.
Walking and watching
The area offers marked routes designed for walking, botany and birdwatching, some with information posts naming the species you’ll see. Trails range from gentle to more demanding; the reward is total quiet and big, empty views down to the sea. Above you, in season, Eleonora’s falcons ride the thermals along the cliffs. For more on the birds, see our birdwatching guide.
Coming prepared
This is genuine wilderness, treat it with respect.
- Bring plenty of water, sun protection and sturdy shoes; shade and facilities are scarce.
- Walk in the cooler hours and tell someone your route.
- Keep your distance from the horses, and leave no trace.
- Reach the area via Kalamitsa and the southern roads, ideally with a car.
FAQ
What is Mount Kochylas? The mountain that dominates the wild south of Skyros, a Natura 2000 protected biodiversity hotspot.
What lives there? Endemic plants, the Skyros lizard, the semi-wild Skyrian horse, and the world’s largest colony of Eleonora’s falcons.
Can I walk there? Yes, there are marked routes for walking and birdwatching, but it’s remote country, so go well prepared.
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